Project background：
Papenburg ATP Proving Ground in Germany is the most professional proving ground in Germany and even Europe, in which cars, buses, and trucks can be tested here. Ovalrundkurs (ORK) oval-shaped high-speed racetrack has a total length of 12.3km dynamic test area for FDY vehicles; its 1380-meter acceleration straight is connected to a 300-meter-diameter circle, so that various dynamic drifting actions can be made by the vehicles. The sides of Nasshandlingkurs (NHK) wet roads are equipped with sprinklers. A total of 14 different test roads, such as roads with different humidity, can be controlled and simulated by computer.
